Security and electronic health records top the priorities in IT for the healthcare industry according to a new study.
Healthcare
technology professionals are scrambling to secure their systems with one in
four saying they’ve been the victim of a data security breach in the past year,
according to a new study.
Identity
management and the more general “security technologies” are among the top
technologies healthcare IT executives said they planned to implement for the
first time in the next two years at 45 percent and 42 percent respectively,
according to the annual Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS)
Leadership Survey. 43 percent also
placed RFID technology rollouts among their near-term debuts.
Despite
the high number of breaches, the HIMSS survey, sponsored by Cisco Systems,
found that healthcare technologists have made significant investments in
security and disaster recover technologies in the past year, a trend that will
continue for the next two years. Firewalls are now in place at 98 percent of
respondent’s facilities, while 83 percent are employing user access controls
and logs to audit access to patient records, the survey found.
“Hand
inhand with an emphasis on implementing healthcare technology there must be a
focus on making this data secure,” said John Wade, HIMSS board chair. “Consumers are concerned about the privacy of
their health information, and this survey suggests that the industry is
responding to those concerns.”
The
healthcare industry will have to make those improvements even as it faces IT
budget pressure from Medicare cutbacks and reductions in managed-care fees,
according to the survey; 26 percent of respondents said lack of financial
support was the biggest obstacle in IT implementations. Still, the continued
push to digitize patient records and efforts to reduce medical errors should
mean more IT jobs and spending in the sector in the coming year, the survey
concluded. 75 percent said they expected their overall IT budgets to increase
in the coming year; 68 percent said they'd increase staff.
The HIMSS
study found that Electronic Medical Records (
EMR) initiatives will be the overall
top priority for healthcare IT organizations through 2010. Roughly 44 percent
of respondents said they now have a “fully operational”
EMR system in place, up from 32
percent last year and just 24 percent in 2006. Some14 percent were still in the
planning stages and 10 percent admitted they still have no
EMR plans at all.
Among the
other top priorities for the 307 respondents: 23 percent said they would
implement systems to delivery of clinical knowledge to users in the next two
years; 20 percent said that implementing or upgrading data warehousing and data
mining would shift from a low priority to a high priority.
In a
significant shift from last year, bar code technology was on the minds of just
35 percent of the survey respondents this year. Bar codes were far and away the
top priority in last year’s survey with 74 percent saying they expected to
implement the technology within two years. Speech recognition also took a hit,
dropping to 36 percent this year from 55 percent in 2007.
“The
survey should build confidence that healthcare providers are adopting new technologies
to improve patient care and collaboration among care providers,” said Frances
Dare, director of healthcare business solutions at Cisco, in a statement.
“However, there is also a clear message that Medicare and Medicaid cuts impact
IT investment. With 26 percent
indicating such cuts significantly impede their success, we still have work to
do to ensure IT is recognized as the powerful enabler of efficiency and better
patient care that it can be.”
De
rigueur for a Cisco sponsored study, participants were also asked about their
plans to implement unified communications technologies. While it officially
managed just a sixth-place finish among top priorities with 19 percent, Cisco
officials said the study results show that UC “is expected to become more of a
priority … as organizations empower users to connect with each other and
healthcare systems.”