Technology for paying with mobile phones by just flashing them near reading equipment in stores or in public transport is ready, and consumers have appreciated the ease of its use in trials around the world. The world's biggest payment card company, Mastercard, will unveil a service for banks, enabling them to install payment cards into clients mobile phones much easier than earlier, possibly breaking the deadlock over the market takeoff.HELSINKI (Reuters)
- The potentially lucrative business of mobile phone wallets is waiting
for banks and telecom operators to agree on each one's role and
possible revenue flow in the future.
Technology for paying with mobile phones by just flashing them near
reading equipment in stores or in public transport is ready, and
consumers have appreciated the ease of its use in trials around the
world.
The world's biggest payment card company, Mastercard, will unveil on
Thursday a service for banks, enabling them to install payment cards
into clients mobile phones much easier than earlier, possibly breaking
the deadlock over the market takeoff.
"We are talking to serious banks ... and not about trials, but about
commercial launches," said James Anderson, a Vice President at
Mastercard's mobile business.
Anderson said that during the next two years he expects to see
substantial activity from retail-focused banks, whose plans to develop
mobile payment services have been little affected by the financial
crisis.
"We have not seen a lot of impact," Anderson said.
It would still take at least until 2010 before any wider
availability of phones equipped with such technology and the financial
industry and telecom operators would need to agree on some kind of
revenue and role split.
"Traditional financial industry met telcos by going mobile. Now
telecom operators want to play a part in that chain. These talks are
well under way," Gerhard Romen, Director for Strategic Alliances &
Partnering at Nokia, told Reuters.
"Now it's like the Olympics, everyone is on their starting blocks, and just waiting," he said.
PHONES NEEDED
Consumers will be able to use a phone as a wallet or as an access
card simply by waving it over a wireless reader, and in some cases
punching a PIN number into the phone -- similar to how travelers in
Tokyo and London access public transport.
"It's not the payments driving it, it's the convenience and simplicity for the user," said Nokia's Romen.
Mastercard's new service could help deal with some of the problems
facing the industry, but analysts said there was more to be done.
"A lot of pieces are yet to be fit in and some of them are out of
control of the financial community," said Ed Kountz, analyst at Jupiter
Research, adding that lack of availability
of wallet-phones was also holding back the market.
World No. 1 phone maker Nokia has introduced four products using the
technology, called Near Field Communication (NFC), and also other
handset vendors are ready to roll out such phones on notice, industry
executives said.
ABI Research has forecast 6.5 million NFC phones would be sold this
year, up 10-fold from 2007, but the growth is hampered by costs
stemming from low volumes and an extra chip needed in phones for data
security.
"Lack of handsets is a symptom of a business model problem, not the
cause of it. Handset makers are comfortable with the technology and if
people are starting to order them the vendors are going to make them,"
said Mastercard's Anderson.
NFC NETWORKING
Last year Nokia and large European and Asian carriers -- including
KPN, Maxis Communications Bhd, O2, Orange, SingTel, SKT and Wind --
joined 14 mobile operators that initiated the project for common NFC
technology earlier.
MasterCard is also involved in the initiative, which is cheaper and
much faster than other wireless payment experiments, like those using
SMS text messages.
China Mobile, Vodafone, Cingular -- owned by AT&T Inc and
BellSouth Corp -- and Telefonica already support the common wireless
chip format on the mobile phones they distribute for their networks.
Together with chip makers NXP and Sony, which pioneered the
contactless NFC chip, companies plan a global standard for electronic
wallets in mobile phones.
(Reporting by Tarmo Virki; Editing by Gary Hill)
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