Loss-making Alcatel-Lucent Dumps CEO and Chairman (
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The world's No. 1 provider of fixed-line telecoms networks has lost more than half of its market value since it started operating as a combined group in December 2006. Chief Executive Patricia Russo, who took the reins after the merger, leaves this year with a payoff of 6 million euros.PARIS (Reuters) -
Alcatel-Lucent ousted its chairman and chief executive on Tuesday and
lowered profit expectations yet again -- further evidence that Asian
rivals, Ericsson and Nortel are taking market share.
The world's No. 1 provider of fixed-line telecoms networks has lost
more than half of its market value since it started operating as a
combined group in December 2006. Chief Executive Patricia Russo, who
took the reins after the merger, leaves this year with a payoff of 6
million euros ($9.45 million).
Meanwhile, the group's 70-year-old chairman Serge Tchuruk, architect
of the merger between France's Alcatel and Lucent of the United States,
will leave on October 1.
The complexity of the controversial deal combined with
irreconcilable corporate culture clashes and dire market conditions
were partly to blame for the group's woes, analysts said.
The group took too long to select its combined technology portfolio,
spooking customers amid fierce competition, while management -- which
lost key people after the merger -- struggled to remain focused, they
said.
"We have felt that weak management is mostly to blame for these
shortcomings and we hope that new management can bring the company back
to greatness," said Nomura analyst Richard Windsor in London.
The group's shares rose as much as 6 percent, and were up 2.1
percent at 3.91 percent by 7:22 a.m. EDT. The stock has fallen 63
percent since January 2007.
LONG GOODBYE
Investors have been pushing hard for many months to get rid of Russo
and Tchuruk. In May shareholders publicly criticized the pair and
approved measures that made it easier to dump them.
"Now there is an opportunity for new management to come in and make
changes," said Bettina Tratz-Ryan, research VP at Gartner. "The focus
needs to go back where their stronghold is -- into broadband and
creating value from it.
Alcatel-Lucent cut its forecast for third-quarter sales, saying it
now expected them to remain flat or decline against the previous three
months to June while investors were looking for growth of about 2.5
percent.
"They are massively understating the market share they have lost,"
Nomura's Windsor said. "We think that the company is losing share to
Nortel and to the Chinese."
Nokia Siemens, Ericsson and Alcatel-Lucent are the leading players
in the telecoms network market, but have been increasingly challenged
by Chinese vendors Huawei and ZTE.
With aggressive pricing Huawei took the No. 4 spot in the global
telecom network gear market at start of the year, bypassing Nortel
Networks and Motorola.
Alcatel-Lucent also reported underlying April-June sales and profits
which came in slightly ahead of expectations, but reported a big net
loss for the quarter due to writedowns. The group said it expects 2008
revenues to fall "in the low to mid single-digit range".
"This leaves an awful lot of revenues to come in Q4 to meet the full
year guidance, raising the specter of yet another warning in Q4 2008,"
Nomura's Windsor said.