State attorneys general are talking to each
other and could join their separate investigations over the subprime
mortgage meltdown, Iowa Attorney General Tom Miller said.
CHICAGO (Reuters) - State attorneys general are talking to each
other and could join their separate investigations over the subprime
mortgage meltdown, Iowa Attorney General Tom Miller said.
"There's been no movement to consolidate any of the cases, but
nothing's been ruled out either," Miller said in a telephone interview
on Monday with Reuters.
Miller, who took a lead role on previous nationwide settlements over
questionable lending practices that netted hundreds of millions of
dollars from Ameriquest Mortgage Co. and Household Financial, said
attorneys general are talking to each other about subprime mortgages.
"We understand the value of that and it's never far from our minds
that we can accomplish things together that we can't individually,"
Miller said, referring to the previous settlements. "But having said
that, I think states are looking at different aspects of this whole
incredible scenario and mess of subprime and the consequences of it,
and we're keeping in touch with each other. It's unclear where that's
going to lead."
He added that multistate legal efforts demand enormous resources for investigations, negotiations and litigation.
"There are only so many we can do and we have to be careful to pick
ones that accomplish the most good for our citizens," Miller said. "One
challenge here is to find litigation that would help the borrower."
Almost all the states banded together to reach the so-called Master
Settlement Agreement in 1998 with U.S. tobacco companies, which are
expected to pay states $206 billion over a number of years. The
agreement with 46 states ended lawsuits against cigarette makers over
recovering the cost of treating smoking-related illnesses.
Miller said companies that repackaged risky mortgage loans would
traditionally face a securities case for failure to disclose or for
inaccurately disclosing the risk. However, he pointed out that would
benefit investors and not homeowners, who remain the primary focus.
In the meantime, Miller has organized a multistate task force to
meet with mortgage servicing companies and investors to try to come up
with ways to avoid foreclosures.
"We've had meetings with the top 20 servicers and we're getting data
from them and we'll come out with a report sometime soon," he said,
adding that a similar concept helped with a wave of farm foreclosures
that hit Iowa in the 1980s and produced useful results for borrowers
and lenders.
While the group was concentrating on modifying loans to prevent
foreclosures, potential litigation was not being ignored, Miller said.
With mortgage delinquencies causing unprecedented losses, many
financial institutions have said they are willing to modify loans and
ease terms for borrowers.
As foreclosure rates have skyrocketed, attorneys general in states
such as New York, Ohio, Florida, Illinois and Connecticut have sent out
subpoenas as they investigate companies and banks involved in subprime
mortgages that went bad or bond insurers that backed risky subprime
mortgage-related securities. States are also scrutinizing Wall Street
credit agencies for their role in rating the securities.
(Editing by Tom Hals)
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